Planar structure solar cells and

One important trend to achieve PCEs >20% has been the usage of more complex perovskite compositions, ranging from double-cation (MAFA or CsFA) (7–9) and triple-cation (CsMAFA) to Rb-modified perovskites (5, 10–12).FA is used as the majority cation in almost all current high-efficiency PSCs because FA, compared with MA, is thermally more stable (8, …

Methylammonium-free, high-performance, and stable perovskite solar ...

One important trend to achieve PCEs >20% has been the usage of more complex perovskite compositions, ranging from double-cation (MAFA or CsFA) (7–9) and triple-cation (CsMAFA) to Rb-modified perovskites (5, 10–12).FA is used as the majority cation in almost all current high-efficiency PSCs because FA, compared with MA, is thermally more stable (8, …

Perovskite solar cells with a planar heterojunction structure …

The use of a thin layer of zinc oxide nanoparticles as an electron-transport layer allows flexible perovskite solar cells to be fabricated with a power conversion efficiency as high as 15.7%.

Recent Progress in High-efficiency Planar-structure Perovskite Solar Cells

Lead halide perovskite owns charge diffusion length in micrometer range, which makes the planar-structure solar cells possible. The simple and low-temperature process of planar devices makes it very promising. The power conversion efficiency of planar perovskite solar cells has increased from 1.8% to 23.7% in past several years, which can ...

Influence of air annealing on high efficiency planar structure ...

Solar cell devices were prepared with a planar structure configuration and annealed at one of three different temperatures (105, 115, or 125 °C) in either N 2 or ambient air. For all temperatures, the average efficiencies for the devices annealed in air are higher than those annealed in dry N 2. The highest efficiency achieved for air-annealed ...

Recent Advances in the Inverted Planar Structure of …

J−V hysteresis effects. In this Account, we will provide a comprehensive comparison of the mesoporous and planar structures, and also the regular and inverted of planar structures. Later, we will focus the discussion on the development of the inverted planar structure of perovskite solar cells, including film growth, band alignment ...

Planar p–n homojunction perovskite solar cells with …

Here the authors construct a planar p–n homojunction perovskite solar cell to promote the oriented transport of carriers and reduce recombination, thus enabling power conversion efficiency of 21.3%.

Efficient and stable solution-processed planar perovskite solar cells ...

Metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted extensive research interest for next-generation solution-processed photovoltaic (PV) devices because of their high solar-to-electric power conversion efficiency (PCE) and low fabrication cost (1–4).The top-performing PSCs, which have reached a certified PCE of 22.1%, have relied on high …

Performance enhancement of a planar perovskite solar cell with a …

In recent years, there has been an exponential rush toward the optimization of solar cell (SC) performance utilizing novel materials. Overcoming the previous drawbacks of the SCs became possible through the special merits of the new materials, considering their high carrier mobility, environmental stability, and fabrication compatibility. In this study, two solar …

Methylammonium chloride as an interface modificator for planar ...

Methylammonium chloride as an interface modificator for planar-structure perovskite solar cells with a high open circuit voltage of 1.19V Author links open overlay panel Xiaofei Hu, Huaxin Wang, Yuansong Ying, Ming Wang, Cong Zhang, Yanqiao Ding, Haiyun Li, Wei Li, Shuangyi Zhao, Zhigang Zang

Planar-Structure Perovskite Solar Cells with Efficiency beyond 21

Low temperature solution processed planar-structure perovskite solar cells gain great attention recently, while their power conversions are still lower than that of high temperature mesoporous counterpart. Previous reports are mainly focused on perovskite morphology control …

Recent advances on interface engineering of perovskite solar cells

Lead halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have been rapidly developed in the past decade. Owing to its excellent power conversion efficiency with robust and low-cost fabrication, perovskite quickly becomes one of the most promising candidates for the next-generation photovoltaic technology. With the development of PSCs, the interface engineering …

Numerical study of a highly efficient light trapping nanostructure of ...

The layers of this cell must be deposited on a textured silicon substrate to shape the presented light trapping structure.This structured solar cell, unlike the planar structures, should be built ...

24.8%-efficient planar perovskite solar cells via ligand-engineered ...

Compared with the mesoporous-structured PSCs that include a scaffold layer, the planar PSCs have the advantages of simple construction, easy and low-temperature …

Recent Advances in the Inverted Planar Structure of Perovskite Solar Cells

Inorganic–organic hybrid perovskite solar cells research could be traced back to 2009, and initially showed 3.8% efficiency. After 6 years of efforts, the efficiency has been pushed to 20.1%.

Developing Lead-Free Perovskite-Based Solar Cells with Planar Structure ...

In this work, the SCAPS-1D solar cell simulation software was used to model, simulate and track perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with planar structure, in a confined mode arrangement (FTO/TiO/CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 /CH 3 NH 3 GeI 3 /CH 3 NH 3 SnI 3 /CuO 2).Different compositions, absorber thickness, electron affinity, and absorber doping concentration were …

An efficient electron transport material of tin oxide for planar ...

For planar structure solar cells, ... Solid state CuSCN hole conductor was used as HTM for reducing the device cost. A planar solar cell fabricated with CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 perovskite infiltrated SnO 2 showed a power conversion efficiency of 8.38% with short-circuit current density of 18.99 mA cm −2, an open-circuit voltage of 0.96 mV and a fill ...

Planar‐Structure Perovskite Solar Cells with Efficiency …

The certificated efficiency for small size shows the efficiency of 20.9%, which is the highest efficiency ever recorded in planar-structure perovskite solar cells, showing the planar-structure perovskite solar cells …

A Pseudo Planar Heterojunction Structure for Eco‐Friendly …

Obtaining a well‐accurate vertical distribution active layer morphology through the air‐printing process is an essential task for achieving efficient scalable large‐area organic solar cells (OSCs). In this target, the desired and controllable pseudo planar heterojunction (PPHJ) active layer structure with suitable phase separation is developed by pre‐deposited …

Enhancing efficiency of planar structure perovskite solar cells …

Our optimized planar solar cell using such a Sn-doped TiO 2 ETL has achieved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.2%, which was almost 29.3% higher than that of sample using the undoped TiO 2. To the best of our knowledge, this is the lowest processing temperature for Sn-dope TiO 2 film at present, which provides an effective route towards ...

A bilayer conducting polymer structure for planar perovskite solar ...

Planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells based on formamidinium-lead-iodide (FAPbI 3) perovskites is a promising photovoltaic technology 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12.State-of-the-art devices are ...

Recent Development in Perovskite Solar Cell Based on Planar Structures

Perovskite materials can revolutionize the solar energy industry due to their unique features and most importantly, the efficiency of perovskite solar cell (PSC) has been enhanced to above 21% (with TiO 2 mesoporous structure) within few years. There are increasing studies focusing on the area of planar structures (n-i-p and p-i-n) of PSC because …

A comparative study of planar and mesoporous perovskite solar cells ...

Here, we carry a comparative study of planar and mesoporous perovskite solar cells with carbon electrodes. The device efficiency is significantly reduced from 11.37% to 5.27% when the mesoporous TiO 2 film is removed from the device structure. Compared with the planar device, smaller carrier transport resistance and bigger carrier recombination ...

Development on inverted perovskite solar cells: A review

Recently, inverted perovskite solar cells (IPSCs) have received note-worthy consideration in the photovoltaic domain because of its dependable operating stability, minimal hysteresis, and low-temperature manufacture technique in the quest to satisfy global energy demand through renewable means. ... regular planar structure, and inverted planar ...

From planar structures to curved optoelectronic devices: The …

The planar array structures have simple processing characteristics and can be integrated onto electric circuits for advanced optoelectronics. Benefiting from the structural characteristics, planar perovskite arrays can be widely applied in fields such as semitransparent solar cells, micro-LEDs, and image sensors.